This article explains how chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet are similar and different. You can view detailed articles about chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet if you’d like more information about these drugs.
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Side effects of chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide
Chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet may cause mild or serious side effects. Some of the more common mild side effects of each drug are listed below. Serious side effects of chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet are also listed.
Keep in mind that your side effects may differ from those listed below. They can vary based on your overall health, any other medications you take, and your age.
This article doesn’t include all possible side effects of these medications. To find more information, you can view the prescribing information for chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet. You can also check out these articles about chlorthalidone oral tablet side effects and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet side effects.
Mild side effects
Below are some of the mild side effects reported with chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet:
chlorthalidone oral tablet | hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet | |
---|---|---|
dizziness | ✓ | ✓ |
headache | ✓ | ✓ |
weakness | ✓ | ✓ |
nausea and vomiting | ✓ | ✓ |
diarrhea | ✓ | ✓ |
mild allergic reaction* | ✓ | ✓ |
* An allergic reaction is possible with chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide. But it’s unclear whether this side effect occurred in studies for chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide.
Serious side effects
Below are serious side effects reported with chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet:
chlorthalidone oral tablet | hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet | |
---|---|---|
low blood pressure when standing up (orthostatic hypotension) | ✓ | ✓ |
electrolyte imbalances, such as low potassium blood levels | ✓ | ✓ |
low magnesium blood levels | ✓ | ✓ |
high uric acid blood levels | ✓ | ✓ |
blood cell problems, including aplastic anemia or low platelet count | ✓ | ✓ |
jaundice | ✓ | ✓ |
worsening of kidney problems | ✓ | ✓ |
high blood sugar | ✓ | ✓ |
sensitivity to the sun, which can lead to sunburn | ✓ | ✓ |
closed-angle glaucoma | ✓ | |
inflammation of the pancreas | ✓ | ✓ |
severe skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis | ✓ | ✓ |
serious allergic reaction* | ✓ | ✓ |
* An allergic reaction is possible with chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide. But it’s unclear whether this side effect occurred in studies for chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide.
For a lot of drugs, serious side effects are possible, but they’re not common. If you have serious side effects from chlorthalidone oral tablet or hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet, call your doctor right away. If your symptoms are severe or you’re having a medical emergency, call 911 or a local emergency number.
Questions about chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide
Below, you’ll find answers to some common questions about chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet.
Is chlorthalidone safer than hydrochlorothiazide?
It depends. Chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide are both in a group of drugs known as diuretics (water pills). Doctors prescribe them to manage high blood pressure and fluid retention.
Whether one drug is safer for you depends on many factors, including:
- why you’re taking the medication
- your age, health status, and medical history
- what other drugs you take
- how long you’ll take the drug
Either drug may have possible mild or serious side effects. Either may not be recommended for you if you have certain factors affecting your health. These are referred to as a drug’s warnings.
For details about warnings with these drugs, see the “Warnings for chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide” section below.
If you have questions about whether chlorthalidone or hydrochlorothiazide is a safer option for you, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. They can give you more specific advice based on your situation. Also see this article to learn how treatments for high blood pressure compare.
Between chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide, is one a better treatment for fluid retention?
Doctors may prescribe either chlorthalidone or hydrochlorothiazide to treat fluid retention (edema). In studies, chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet were both effective for this purpose.
Keep in mind that your results from taking chlorthalidone oral tablet or hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet may differ from those seen in studies.
Your doctor can help determine whether one option is better for your condition. They’ll recommend this based on your specific needs and health factors.
Talk with your doctor if you’d like to learn more about which drug is right for you.
Dosage of chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide
Below is dosage information for the conditions that both chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet are prescribed to treat. To find detailed dosage information for all conditions that chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide treat, see these articles about chlorthalidone oral tablet dosage and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet dosage.
Below are dosages provided by the drugmakers of chlorthalidone oral tablet and hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet. If your doctor prescribes either medication, you should follow the dosage they prescribe. They’ll advise the dosage that’s best for your condition. Do not adjust your dosage without first talking with your doctor.
Chlorthalidone oral tablet’s dosage
Below is a summary of chlorthalidone oral tablet’s recommended dosages in adults. Strength is measured in milligrams (mg). Your doctor will likely adjust your dosage based on how you respond.
Purpose | How it’s taken | Recommended dose | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|
high blood pressure | oral tablet | 25–100 mg | once per day |
fluid retention (edema) | oral tablet | 50–200 mg | once per day or every other day |
Hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet’s dosage
Below is a summary of hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet’s recommended dosages in adults. Strength is measured in milligrams (mg). Your doctor will likely adjust your dosage based on how you respond.
Purpose | How it’s taken | Recommended dose | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|
high blood pressure | oral tablet | 25–50 mg | once per day or divided into two doses |
fluid retention (edema) | oral tablet | 25–100 mg | once per day or divided into two doses; in some cases, it may be prescribed every other day or for 3–5 days per week |
Cost of chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide
As with the cost of other medications, the cost of chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide can vary. Their price may be affected by:
- whether they’re covered by health insurance, if you have coverage
- the pharmacy they’re purchased from
- the dosage and quantity prescribed
Coupons and cost savings
To view drug prices when Optum Perks coupons are applied, see this coupon page for chlorthalidone oral tablet and this coupon page for hydrochlorothiazide oral tablet. You can also check with your doctor, pharmacist, or insurance provider.
The options described in this article may also help you save on your prescription.
Download the free Optum Perks Discount Card to save up to 80% on some prescription medications.