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Amoxicillin oral forms dosage

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Amoxicillin oral forms treat certain types of infections caused by bacteria. This medication is an antibiotic prescribed for adults and children. It’s taken by mouth, usually two or three times per day.
Medically reviewed by Bryson Russell, PharmD, MHSA, MSc
Updated on

This article describes dosages of amoxicillin oral forms, their strengths, and details on how to take them. You’ll also find information on cost saving and coupon options for amoxicillin.

Amoxicillin oral forms are generic medications. They don’t come in a brand-name version. Amoxicillin comes only in oral forms, which this article discusses.

If you want to know more about amoxicillin oral forms, see this overview article. It covers the drug’s uses, side effects, ways to save on cost, and more.

Need a diagnosis or prescription quickly? For certain health conditions, Optum Perks offers personalized on-demand care with no appointment required. For $25, answer a few questions online and receive a diagnosis and treatment plan from a board certified healthcare professional in 15 minutes or less. Get started here.

Forms and strengths of amoxicillin

Amoxicillin oral forms come as follows: 

  • Chewable tablet, which you’ll chew and swallow. It’s available in strengths of: 
    • 125 milligrams (mg) 
    • 250 mg 
  • Oral tablet, which you’ll swallow. It’s available in strengths of: 
    • 500 mg 
    • 875 mg 
  • Oral capsule, which you’ll swallow. It’s available in strengths of:
    • 250 mg 
    • 500 mg 
  • Powder for suspension, which is made into a liquid solution* you’ll swallow. It’s available in strengths of:
    • 200 mg per 5 milliliters (mg/mL)
    • 250 mg/5 mL 
    • 400 mg/5 mL 

* If you’re using a powder form of the drug, a pharmacist will prepare this liquid solution. 

Dosage of amoxicillin

This article describes the usual recommended dosages for amoxicillin oral forms. The drugmaker provides these dosages.

The form of amoxicillin you’ll use depends on certain factors. These include the dosage you’re prescribed and whether you’re able to swallow certain forms of the drug. Your doctor can recommend the form of amoxicillin that may be best for your specific situation.

If your doctor prescribes this medication, they’ll explain the dosage and form that’s best for you. Do not change your dosage of amoxicillin without your doctor’s recommendation.  

Usual recommended dosages of amoxicillin in adults

The information below describes dosages that are commonly prescribed for adults. That said, always take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you.

Dosage for strep throat

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat strep throat. You’ll likely take amoxicillin for at least 10 days. In some instances, your doctor may prescribe the drug for up to several weeks.  

The table below shows the recommended dosages for adults ages 18 to 64 years, as well as children ages 3 months and older who weigh at least 40 kilograms (about 88 pounds).

ConditionRecommended dosage
mild or moderate strep throat • 250 (milligrams) mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours 
severe strep throat • 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours

For older adults (ages 65 years and older) and people of any age with kidney problems, doctors may prescribe a different dosage. Older adults may have certain conditions that affect how their body processes the drug, such as kidney problems. Their risk of side effects also may be higher. If you’re in this age group or have kidney problems, your doctor may monitor you closely if you take amoxicillin. 

Dosage for urinary tract infection (UTI)

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat UTIs. The table below shows the recommended dosages for adults ages 18 to 64 years, as well as children ages 3 months and older who weigh at least 40 kg (about 88 lb).

ConditionRecommended dosage
mild or moderate UTI • 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours 
severe UTI• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours

For older adults (ages 65 years and older) and people of any age with kidney problems, doctors may prescribe a different dosage. Older adults may have certain conditions that affect how their body processes the drug, such as kidney problems. Their risk of side effects also may be higher. If you’re in this age group or have kidney problems, your doctor may monitor you closely if you take amoxicillin. 

Dosage for ear infection

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat ear infections in adults. The table below shows the recommended dosages for adults ages 18 to 64 years, as well as children ages 3 months and older who weigh at least 40 kg (about 88 lb). 

ConditionRecommended dosage
mild or moderate ear infection• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours 
severe ear infection• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours

For older adults (ages 65 years and older) and people of any age with kidney problems, doctors may prescribe a different dosage. Older adults may have certain conditions that affect how their body processes the drug, such as kidney problems. Their risk of side effects also may be higher. If you’re in this age group or have kidney problems, your doctor may monitor you closely if you take amoxicillin. 

Dosage for other conditions

The dosage chart below shows recommended dosages to treat other conditions in adults ages 18 to 64 years, as well as children ages 3 months and older who weigh at least 40 kg (about 88 lb). For some conditions, doctors prescribe amoxicillin in combination with other medications. 

Condition Recommended dosage 
nose, throat, or skin infectionmild or moderate infection:
• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours

severe infection:
• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours
lower respiratory tract infection • 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours 
gonorrhea • 3 grams (g) as a single dose 
duodenal ulcer with Helicobacter pylori* infection (in adults only)• dual therapy:† 1 g 3 times per day for 14 days, or
• triple therapy:‡ 1 g 2 times per day for 14 days 

* Helicobacter pylori bacteria is sometimes referred to as H. pylori. 
† Dual therapy means you’ll take two medications. You’ll take 1 g of amoxicillin in combination with 30 g of lansoprazole. You’ll take the combination of both medications three times per day for 14 days.   
‡ Triple therapy means you’ll take three medications. You’ll take 1 g of amoxicillin in combination with 500 mg of clarithromycin and 30 mg of lansoprazole. You’ll take the combination of all three medications two times per day for 14 days.  

For older adults (ages 65 years and older) and people of any age with kidney problems, doctors may prescribe a different dosage. Older adults may have certain conditions that affect how their body processes the drug, such as kidney problems. Their risk of side effects also may be higher. If you’re in this age group or have kidney problems, your doctor may monitor you closely if you take amoxicillin. 

Pediatric dosages of amoxicillin

The information below describes recommended dosages commonly prescribed for children. 

Pediatric dosage for strep throat

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat strep throat in children ages 3 months to 17 years. The pediatric amoxicillin dosage chart below shows the recommended dosages. For children who weigh less than 40 kg (about 88 lb), dosages are based on the child’s body weight.

Children usually take amoxicillin for at least 10 days. In certain cases, a child’s doctor may prescribe the drug for up to several weeks. Be sure to always follow the dosage that your child’s doctor prescribes. 

Age Body weight in kilograms (kg)* Approximate body weight in pounds (lb) Recommended dosage 
ages 3 months to 17 years less than 40 kg less than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 25 mg/kg/day† divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 20 mg/kg/day† divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours) 

severe infection:
• 45 mg/kg/day divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours)
ages 3 months to 17 years more than 40 kg more than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours

severe infection:
• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours

* For reference, 1 kg is about 2.2 lb. 
† This means mg per kg per day. 

For example, assume a doctor prescribes amoxicillin for a child aged 4 years weighing 20 kg (about 44 lb). Further, the doctor prescribes a dose of 25 mg/kg/day. For a mild or moderate infection, the child’s dosage would be 500 mg divided into two daily doses. 

For children up to 2 months of age, your child’s doctor can tell you about the recommended dosage. The maximum dosage for this age group is 30 mg/kg/day. This dosage will be divided into two daily doses (one dose every 12 hours). 

Pediatric dosage for urinary tract infection (UTI)

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat UTIs in children ages 3 months to 17 years. The table below shows the recommended dosages. For children who weigh less than 40 kg (about 88 lb), dosages are based on the child’s body weight.

Age Body weight in kg* Approximate body weight in lb Recommended dosage 
ages 3 months to 17 years less than 40 kg less than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 25 mg/kg/day† divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 20 mg/kg/day† divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours) 

severe infection:
• 45 mg/kg/day divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours)
ages 3 months to 17 years more than 40 kg more than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours

severe infection:
• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours

* For reference, 1 kg is about 2.2 lb. 
† This means mg per kg per day. 

For example, assume a doctor prescribes amoxicillin for a child age 4 years weighing 20 kg (about 44 lb). Further, the doctor prescribes a dose of 20 mg/kg/day. For a mild to moderate infection, the child’s dosage would be 400 mg divided into three daily doses. 

For children up to 2 months of age, your child’s doctor can tell you about the recommended dosage. The maximum dosage for this age group is 30 mg/kg/day. This dosage will be divided into two daily doses (one dose every 12 hours). 

Pediatric dosage for ear infection

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat ear infections in children ages 3 months to 17 years.  The table below shows the recommended dosages. For children who weigh less than 40 kg (about 88 lb), dosages are based on the child’s body weight. 

Age Body weight in kg* Approximate body weight in lb Recommended dosage 
ages 3 months to 17 years less than 40 kg less than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 25 mg/kg/day† divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 20 mg/kg/day† divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours) 

severe infection:
• 45 mg/kg/day divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours)
ages 3 months to 17 years more than 40 kg more than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours 

severe infection:
• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours

* For reference, 1 kg is about 2.2 lb. 
† This means mg per kg per day. 

For example, assume a doctor prescribes amoxicillin for a child age 10 years weighing 45 kg (about 99 lb). The doctor prescribes a dosage of 250 mg to be taken every 8 hours, for a mild or moderate ear infection. 

For children up to 2 months of age, your child’s doctor can tell you about the recommended dosage. The maximum dosage for this age group is 30 mg/kg/day. This dosage will be divided into two daily doses (one dose every 12 hours). 

Pediatric dosage for other conditions

Doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat other conditions in children. The dosage chart below shows the recommended dosages. For children who weigh less than 40 kg (about 88 lb), dosages are based on the child’s body weight.

Condition Age Body weight in kg* Approximate body weight in lb Recommended dosage 
nose or throat infection 3 months to 17 years less than 40 kg less than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 25 mg/kg/day† divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 20 mg/kg/day† divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours) 

severe infection:
• 45 mg/kg/day divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours)
nose or throat infection 3 months to 17 years more than 40 kg more than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours 

severe infection:
• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours
skin infection 3 months to 17 years less than 40 kg less than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 25 mg/kg/day† divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 20 mg/kg/day† divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours) 

severe infection:
• 45 mg/kg/day divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or
• 40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours)
skin infection 3 months to 17 years more than 40 kg more than 88 lb mild or moderate infection:
• 250 mg every 8 hours, or
• 500 mg every 12 hours 

severe infection:
• 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours
lower respiratory tract infection 3 months to 17 years  less than 40 kg less than 88 lb • 45 mg per kg per day (mg/kg/day) divided into 2 daily doses (one dose every 12 hours), or 
• 40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 daily doses (one dose every 8 hours) 
lower respiratory tract infection 3 months to 17 years  more than 40 kg more than 88 lb • 500 mg every 8 hours, or
• 875 mg every 12 hours 
gonorrhea prepubescent† less than 40 kg less than 88 lb • 50 mg per kg (mg/kg) administered with 25 mg/kg of probenecid‡ as a single dose 
gonorrhea prepubescent† more than 40 kg more than 88 lb • 3 g as a single dose 

* For reference, 1 kg is about 2.2 lb. 
† “Prepubescent” means immediately before puberty. Typically, puberty begins between ages 8 and 14 years. If your child is age 8 years or older, your doctor may ask about signs of puberty before prescribing amoxicillin.
‡ Probenecid is not approved for use in children younger than age 2 years. So, amoxicillin together with probenecid may not be used in this age group.

For example, assume a doctor prescribes amoxicillin for a child to treat a mild or moderate skin infection. The child is age 10 years and weighs 45 kg (about 99 lb). The doctor prescribes a dosage of 500 mg to be taken every 12 hours. 

For children up to 2 months of age, your child’s doctor can tell you more about the recommended dosage. The maximum dosage for this age group is 30 mg/kg/day. This dosage will be divided into two daily doses (one dose every 12 hours). 

Dosage adjustments for amoxicillin

Your doctor will prescribe a dosage of amoxicillin oral forms based on several factors. These include: 

  • the specific condition being treated and how severe it is 
  • your age 
  • other health conditions you may have 

If you have kidney problems or are age 65 years or older, your doctor may adjust your dosage of amoxicillin. They may also monitor you closely while you take amoxicillin.

If your condition is severe, your doctor likely will prescribe the typical recommended dosage for severe conditions. Talk with your doctor for more information about amoxicillin dosages for severe infections. 

Missed dose of amoxicillin

Talk with your doctor or pharmacist if you miss a dose of amoxicillin. They may advise you to take the missed dose. Or they may advise you to skip the missed dose and take your next dose as scheduled. 

For tips on how to plan your doses of amoxicillin and avoid missing a dose, read this article. You could also try:

  • downloading a reminder app on your phone
  • setting an alarm
  • putting a note where you’ll see it, such as on your calendar, bathroom mirror, or bedside table

How amoxicillin is taken

Amoxicillin chewable tablets should be chewed and then swallowed. All other oral forms of amoxicillin should be swallowed.

Your doctor can tell you how many pills or how much solution to take for your dose. For most conditions, you’ll take a dose two or three times per day.

You can take amoxicillin with or without food. 

Your doctor may advise that you take this medication around the same time each day. Doing so keeps a consistent amount of the drug in your body. In turn, this can help the drug work more effectively.  

It’s recommended to avoid chewing, splitting, or crushing amoxicillin capsules and tablets. You’ll swallow these forms of amoxicillin whole. If it’s hard for you to swallow capsules or tablets, this article suggests ways to swallow either form. You might find chewable tablets or the liquid solution easier to take.

Also, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist. They can offer recommendations for taking your medication. 

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You can also refer to this in-depth article for details about the cost of amoxicillin treatment.

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Frequently asked questions

This section presents questions often asked about amoxicillin oral forms and their dosages. 

Is there a recommended amoxicillin dosage for dogs or cats?

Veterinarians use amoxicillin to treat certain infections in dogs and cats. They use the animal’s body weight to determine the correct dosage. They can determine a safe, effective dose for your dog or cat.  

You should never give amoxicillin prescribed for a human to an animal. Doing so could cause serious side effects or even death in the animal. Amoxicillin comes in forms made specifically for animals. 

Always seek a veterinarian’s advice when giving amoxicillin or any medication to animals.  

What conditions are treated with an amoxicillin 500-mg dosage in adults?

Doctors may use an amoxicillin 500-milligram (mg) dosage to treat the following conditions in adults: 

Depending on your condition, you’ll take the 500-mg dosage two or three times per day. Ask your doctor for more information on taking this dosage. 

Does amoxicillin treat a sinus infection or tooth infection?

Yes, doctors may prescribe amoxicillin to treat ear, nose, tooth, and throat infections that are caused by certain types of bacteria. 

Sinus infections occur when excessive mucus builds up and becomes infected. If the sinus infection is caused by a certain type of bacteria, a doctor might prescribe amoxicillin to treat it. For this purpose, the adult dosage is 250 milligrams (mg) every 8 hours or 500 mg every 12 hours. 

Common mouth bacteria can cause tooth infections, which amoxicillin can treat. The drug isn’t approved to treat tooth infections. However, some doctors prescribe amoxicillin off-label for this purpose. (With off-label use, doctors prescribe a drug for a purpose other than what it’s approved for.)

For a tooth infection, the American Dental Association has a recommended adult dosage. It’s 500 mg of amoxicillin three times per day. This dosage is taken for 3 to 7 days.  

Ask your doctor if you’d like more information on using amoxicillin to treat a sinus or tooth infection. 

Are amoxicillin dosages recommended by weight?

Doctors calculate amoxicillin dosages for children by body weight in kilograms (kg).* But if your child weighs more than 40 kg, they’ll prescribe the adult dosage. (For reference, 40 kg is about 88 lb.) 

For example, assume that a child weighing 30 kg (about 66 lb) has strep throat. The child’s doctor prescribes 25 milligrams (mg) per kg per day. So, the child’s daily dose would be 750 mg. The child would take this in two 375-mg daily doses every 12 hours. 

For adults, doctors don’t need to use body weight to calculate dosages of amoxicillin. 

Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you need more information on calculating amoxicillin dosages. 

* For reference, 1 kg equals about 2.2 pounds (lb). 

Is amoxicillin used long term?

No, doctors don’t typically prescribe amoxicillin oral forms as a long-term treatment. Instead, they’re usually recommended as a short-term treatment. 

If you and your doctor determine that amoxicillin is safe and effective for your condition, you’ll likely take it short term.  

Overdose of amoxicillin

It’s important that you do not take more amoxicillin than your doctor prescribes. Doing so can lead to serious side effects, such as kidney failure

What to do in case you take too much amoxicillin

If you think you’ve taken too much amoxicillin, call your doctor or pharmacist right away. Or, you could call 800-222-1222 to speak with someone at America’s Poison Centers. You can also use the online resource. If you have severe symptoms, call 911 or a local emergency number immediately. You can also go to the closest emergency room. 

What to ask your doctor

This article describes the usual recommended dosages for amoxicillin oral forms. If your doctor prescribes this medication, they’ll advise the dosage that’s best for you.  

Do not change your dosage of amoxicillin oral forms without your doctor’s recommendation. You should take amoxicillin oral forms exactly as your doctor prescribes them.  

Let your doctor know if you have concerns or questions about your treatment plan. 

Here’s a list of some possible questions you may want to ask your doctor: 

  • If I’m an adult with a low body weight, will my dosage of amoxicillin need to be adjusted from the recommended dosage? 
  • If I have liver problems, will my dosage of amoxicillin need to change from the recommended dosage? 
  • If my doctor recommends that I take amoxicillin longer than 10 days, will my dosage need to be adjusted? 

Disclaimer: Optum Perks has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses. 

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