Brucellosis (Mediterranean Fever)
Brucellosis
Brucellosis is caused by a germ called Brucella. This germ lives in and infects animals like cattle, dogs, and pigs. Humans get the infection by coming in direct contact with an infected animal. They may also eat or drink something from an infected animal. Other times, a person may breathe in the germ. Brucellosis can also be spread through sexual contact or breast milk. Doctors treat this illness by giving drugs. These will help to kill the germs inside the body. It may take a few weeks for your signs to go away. The infection may come back after a few years. Early treatment can help prevent problems and may keep the infection from coming back after treatment.
Name
Brucellosis Discharge Instructions
About this topic
Brucellosis is caused by a germ called Brucella. This germ lives in and infects animals like cattle, dogs, and pigs. Humans get the infection by coming in direct contact with an infected animal. They may also eat or drink something from an infected animal. Other times, a person may breathe in the germ. Brucellosis can also be spread through sexual contact or breast milk. Doctors treat this illness by giving drugs. These will help to kill the germs inside the body. It may take a few weeks for your signs to go away. The infection may come back after a few years. Early treatment can help prevent problems and may keep the infection from coming back after treatment.
What drugs may be needed?
Help with pain,Fight an infection,Lower fever
What problems could happen?
The infection may come back after some time,Swelling of the tissues around your brain and spinal cord,Problems with your heart,Bone and joint problems
When do I need to call the doctor?
Signs of infection. These include a fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, chills, very bad sore throat, ear or sinus pain, cough, more sputum or change in color of sputum, pain with passing urine, mouth sores, or pain.,Belly pain,Upset stomach and throwing up,Loss of consciousness,Seizures,Changes in behavior
Body systems
Emergency Medicine,Infectious Disease
What are other common names?
Brucella Infections,Bang Disease,Bang's Disease,Brucellemia,Brucelliasis,Cyprus Fever,Febris Melitensis,Febris Sudoralis,Febris Undulans,Fievre Caprine,Gibraltar Fever,Goat Fever,Malta Fever,Maltese Fever,Mediterranean Fever, Nonfamilial,Melitensis Septicemia,Melitococcosis,Neapolitan Fever,Nonfamilial Mediterranean Fever,Phthisis,Rock Fever,Undulant Fever
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This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. This is only a brief summary of general information. It does NOT include all information about conditions, illnesses, injuries, tests, procedures, treatments, therapies, discharge instructions or life-style choices that may apply to you. You must talk with your health care provider for complete information about your health and treatment options. This information should not be used to decide whether or not to accept your health care provider’s advice, instructions or recommendations. Only your health care provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you.
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