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Lamictal dosage: A detailed guide

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Doctors prescribe Lamictal for bipolar I disorder and to prevent and manage seizures in adults and some children with epilepsy. You take it by mouth once or twice per day.
Medically reviewed by Paul Hetrick, PharmD
Updated on

This article describes Lamictal’s dosages and strengths and details on how to take it. You’ll also find information on cost savings and coupon options for Lamictal. To learn more about Lamictal, talk with your doctor.

Lamictal is a brand-name medication that comes in multiple oral tablet forms. It’s available in a generic version called lamotrigine. This article describes dosages of Lamictal.

Lamictal has a boxed warning. A boxed warning is the most serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). For details, see the end of this article.

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Forms and strengths of Lamictal

Lamictal comes in the following forms and strengths. Strengths are in milligrams (mg). 

FormHow to takeStrengths
oral tablettake by swallowing• 25 mg
• 100 mg
• 150 mg
• 200 mg
extended-release (XR)* tablettake by swallowing• 25 mg
• 50 mg
• 100 mg
• 200 mg
• 250 mg
• 300 mg
tablet for suspensiontake by swallowing• 2 mg
• 5 mg
• 25 mg
orally disintegrating tablet (ODT)place on your tongue and allow to dissolve• 25 mg
• 50 mg
• 100 mg
• 200 mg

* “Extended release (XR)” means the drug is released slowly into your body over a period of time after it’s taken.

Dosage of Lamictal

This article describes the recommended dosages for Lamictal. The drugmaker provides these dosages. In some cases, doctors may adjust your dosage from those shown below.

If your doctor prescribes this medication, you should follow the dosage they prescribe. Your doctor will determine the dosage that best meets your needs. Do not change your dosage of Lamictal without your doctor’s recommendation.

Usual recommended dosages of Lamictal in adults

Lamictal is prescribed for the following conditions:

  • Bipolar disorder: Lamictal is prescribed for maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder in adults, alone or in combination with other drugs.
  • Epilepsy: Lamictal is prescribed to prevent and manage seizure conditions due to epilepsy in adults and in children ages 2 years and older. Seizure conditions may include partial onset (also known as focal onset seizures), generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and generalized seizures of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

The form of Lamictal your doctor prescribes will depend on which health condition you have and your age. The dosage they prescribe will depend on your condition, age, weight (for children), and whether you’re taking other medications to treat your condition.

Due to how Lamictal works in the body, it may interact with other medications prescribed to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder. Your doctor will review all medications you’re taking to determine the dosage of Lamictal that’s best for you. Higher doses of Lamictal are often divided and taken at least twice per day.

Usually, doctors start by prescribing a low dosage of Lamictal. Then, they’ll adjust it over time until the right dosage is reached. Ultimately, your doctor will prescribe the smallest dosage of Lamictal that gives the desired outcome.

Dosages of Lamictal for adults with bipolar I disorder

Here are the recommended dosages of Lamictal when taken alone or in combination with other medications for the treatment of bipolar I disorder in adults:

Taking Lamictal alone Taking Lamictal and valproateTaking Lamictal and other epilepsy drugs (not valproate)
Weeks 1 and 2 25 mg once per day25 mg once every other day50 mg once per day 
Weeks 3 and 450 mg once per day25 mg once per day100 mg per day, in divided doses
Week 5 100 mg once per day50 mg once per day200 mg per day, in divided doses
Week 6200 mg once per day100 mg once per day300 mg per day, in divided doses
Week 7200 mg once per day100 mg once per dayup to 400 mg per day, in divided doses

If you’ve been taking other drugs for bipolar I disorder and you’re switching to Lamictal, your doctor will recommend the dosage that’s right for you.

Dosage of Lamictal for adults and children older than age 12 years with epilepsy

Here are the recommended dosages of Lamictal when taken alone or in combination with other medications for the treatment of epilepsy in adults and children older than age 12 years:

Taking Lamictal aloneTaking Lamictal and valproateTaking Lamictal and other epilepsy drugs (not valproate)
Weeks 1 and 2 25 mg once per day25 mg once every other day50 mg per day 
Weeks 3 and 450 mg once per day25 mg once per day100 mg per day, in divided doses
Week 5 until maintenanceincrease dose by 50 mg per day, every 1 to 2 weeksincrease dose by 25 to 50 mg per day, every 1 to 2 weeksincrease by 100 mg per day, every 1 to 2 weeks
Maintenance dosage225 to 375 mg per day, in divided doses100 to 200 mg per day, in single or divided doses

If taking with medications that may interact with Lamictal and valproate: 100 to 400 mg per day, divided into 1 or 2 doses
300 to 500 mg per day, in divided doses

Dosage of Lamictal extended-release (XR) oral tablet for adults and children ages 13 years and older with epilepsy

Here are the recommended dosages of Lamictal XR oral tablet when taken alone or in combination with other medications to treat epilepsy in adults and children ages 13 years and older:

Taking Lamictal XR alone Taking Lamictal XR and valproateTaking Lamictal XR and other epilepsy medications (not valproate)
Weeks 1 and 2 25 mg once per day25 mg once every other day50 mg once per day 
Weeks 3 and 450 mg once per day25 mg once per day100 mg once per day
Week 5 100 mg once per day50 mg once per day200 mg once per day
Week 6150 mg once per day100 mg once per day300 mg once per day
Week 7200 mg once per day150 mg once per day400 mg once per day
Maintenance dosage300 to 400 mg once per day200 to 250 mg once per day400 to 600 mg once per day

If you’ve been taking valproate for epilepsy and you’re switching to Lamictal XR, your doctor will recommend the dosage that’s right for you.

For more information about dosages of Lamictal XR for the indications above, talk with your doctor.

Dosages of Lamictal in children

Lamictal is prescribed to treat epilepsy in adults and children ages 2 years and older. Seizure conditions may include partial onset (also known as focal onset) seizures, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and generalized seizures of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

Doses of Lamictal for children older than age 12 years can be found in the “Usual recommended dosages for adults” section above. Doses for children ages 2 to 12 years with seizures are listed in the table below. The dosage of Lamictal for this age group is based on the child’s weight in kilograms (kg). (One kg is about 2.2 pounds [lb].)

Dosage of Lamictal for children ages 2 to 12 years with epilepsy

Taking Lamictal alone Taking Lamictal and valproateTaking Lamictal and other epilepsy medications (not valproate)
Weeks 1 and 2 0.3 mg/kg per day, in single or divided doses0.15 mg/kg per day, in single or divided doses0.6 mg/kg per day, in divided doses
Weeks 3 and 44.5 to 7.5 mg/kg per day, with a maximum of 300 mg/day, in divided doses*0.3 mg/kg per day, in single or divided doses1.2 mg/kg per day, in divided doses
Week 5 until maintenanceincrease by 0.6 mg/kg per day every 1 to 2 weeksincrease by 0.3 mg/kg per day every 1 to 2 weeksincrease by 1.2 mg/kg per day every 1 to 2 weeks
Maintenance dosage5 to 15 mg/kg per day, with a maximum of 400 mg/day, in divided doses*1 to 3 mg/kg per day, in single or divided doses*†5 to 15 mg/kg per day, with maximum of 400 mg/day, in divided doses*

* If the child’s body weight is less than 30 kg (about 66 lb), the dose may need to be increased by 50% based on their response to the medication.
If taking with medications that may interact with Lamictal and valproate: 1 to 5 mg/kg per day, with a maximum of 200 mg per day, in single or divided doses.

Weight-based dosage for Lamictal in children ages 2 to 12 years with epilepsy and also taking valproate (weeks 1 to 4)

Body weight in kgApproximate body weight in lbWeeks 1 and 2Weeks 3 and 4
6.7 to less than 14 kg14.8 to less than 30.9 lb2 mg once every other day2 mg once per day
14.1 to less than 27 kg31 to less than 59.5 lb2 mg once per day4 mg once per day
27.1 to less than 34 kg59.7 to less than 75 lb4 mg once per day8 mg once per day
34.1 to less than 40 kg75.1 to less than 88 lb5 mg once per day10 mg once per day

For more information about dosages of Lamictal for children, talk with your doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Below are answers to some commonly asked questions about Lamictal and its dosage.

What dosage of Lamictal can be used for weight loss?

Lamictal is not approved by the FDA to treat weight loss. Weight loss is a possible side effect of Lamictal. Due to the potential for drug interactions and side effects, your doctor is unlikely to prescribe Lamictal off-label for weight loss.

With off-label use, doctors prescribe a drug for a purpose other than what it is approved for. If you have questions about Lamictal and weight loss, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

What dosage of Lamictal can be used for depression?

Lamictal is not approved by the FDA to treat depression. Depression is often a symptom experienced in people with bipolar disorder. By treating bipolar disorder with Lamictal, symptoms of bipolar depression may also improve. However, it is important to note that depression is also a possible side effect of Lamictal.

Due to the potential for drug interactions and side effects, your doctor is unlikely to prescribe Lamictal off-label for depression.

With off-label use, doctors prescribe a drug for a purpose other than what it is approved for. If you have questions about Lamictal and depression, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

Is Lamictal taken long term?

Yes, doctors typically prescribe Lamictal as a long-term treatment. If you and your doctor determine that it’s safe and effective for your condition, you’ll likely take it long term.

If you have questions about how long you should take Lamictal, talk with your doctor.

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Overdose of Lamictal

It’s important that you do not take more Lamictal than your doctor prescribes. Doing so can lead to harmful effects.

Symptoms of Lamictal overdose

Symptoms of an overdose can include:

What to do if you take too much Lamictal

If you think you’ve taken too much Lamictal, call your doctor or pharmacist right away. Or you could call 800-222-1222 to speak with someone at America’s Poison Centers. You can also use its online resource. If you have severe symptoms, call 911 or a local emergency number immediately. You can also go to the closest emergency room.

Boxed warning for Lamictal

Lamictal has a boxed warning for the risk of serious skin rashes. A boxed warning is the most serious warning from the FDA.

Risk of serious skin rashes: Life threatening serious rashes, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have been caused by Lamictal. The chance of serious skin rashes caused by Lamictal is greater in children taking the medication. If you develop a serious skin rash when taking Lamictal, contact your doctor immediately. They will likely have you stop taking the medication.

You can also talk with your doctor to learn more about this risk.

Disclaimer: Optum Perks has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.